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Methods br Results br Discussion In this report
2022-04-12
Methods Results Discussion In this report, the therapeutic effect of a GCGR antagonistic antibody REMD2.59 was tested in 2 mechanistically divergent disease models of heart failure without confounding defects in global metabolism. Based on histological and functional analyses in both MI-injur
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br SMO antagonists pitfalls and limitations The
2022-04-12
SMO antagonists: pitfalls and limitations The first Hh inhibitor discovered was cyclopamine, a naturally occurring alkaloid isolated from Veratrum californicum[21], which inactivates SMO by directly binding to its hepathelical bundle. Nevertheless, cyclopamine has shown several limitations as a d
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Previously we have shown that
2022-04-12
Previously, we have shown that ghrelin and cannabinoids stimulate hypothalamic AMPK activity (Kola et al., 2005). In contrast, both the orexigenic compounds have inhibitory effects on AMPK activity in the liver and visceral fat (Kola et al., 2005). In this study, we were able to reproduce our previo
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br Ethics approval br Availability of data and
2022-04-12
Ethics approval Availability of data and materials Consent for publication Competing interests Authors contributions Introduction Glucose supply to tissues is maintained through a complex regulatory network mostly driven by the pancreatic hormones insulin and glucagon which control
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br G protein coupled receptor GPR
2022-04-12
G-protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40), also known as a free fatty CTX0294885 receptor, is dominantly expressed in pancreatic β cells and intestine K, L cells., . Besides, GPR40 is also reported to be expressed in brain, but its function is still unknown. It is well documented that GPR40 agonist i
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Because AM had limited efficacy
2022-04-12
Because (AM-3189) had limited efficacy on rodent GPR40, we used two rodent models expressing human GPR40 to demonstrate efficacy of (AM-3189). First, we used human islet transplanted nude mice. In this model, endogenous pancreatic β-cells were ablated using streptozotocin, and mice were rescued to
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One may ask whether induced loss through
2022-04-11
One may ask whether induced loss, through chemical or genetic perturbation for example, of an essential cellular factor represents regulated cell death or simple loss of the homeostasis needed for life. For example, deletion of the Mdm2 gene, or inhibition of the MDM2 protein, results in cell death
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br Methods br Results br Discussion
2022-04-11
Methods Results Discussion In the general population BNP has been established as a marker for Maprotiline HCl failure diagnosis. Moreover, there is growing evidence that elevated levels of natriuretic-peptides may improve CV risk prediction in the general population above traditional risk
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SCH is a H R receptor antagonist introduced by
2022-04-11
SCH-497079 is a H3R receptor antagonist introduced by Schering-Plough, without any publicized pharmacological and structural information. A Phase II clinical trial assessment of SCH-497079 on weight has been completed in a multicenter, randomized, parallel-group and placebo-controlled study in obese
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br Structural Homology and Functional Implications Amino aci
2022-04-11
Structural Homology and Functional Implications Amino cimetidine tagamet australia sequence analyses of Disp and the Shh receptor Ptch indicate that both proteins share structural homology with a family of bacterial efflux pumps that function in resistance, nodulation, and division (RND) transpo
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The majority of HCV unaware individuals for which HCV
2022-04-11
The majority of HCV-unaware individuals, for which HCV RNA was obtainable, had active HCV infection and overall almost one-fifth of them had advanced liver disease according to the FIB-4 score; these persons can be classified as having a late HCV diagnosis and are in immediate need of HCV treatment
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The LOD and linear range of the
2022-04-11
The LOD and linear range of the cobas HBV test using the cobas 4800 system in this study were similar to those provided by the manufacturer. We found a strong correlation between the results of the cobas HBV test and CAP/CTM v2.0 systems; however, 7.7% of samples yielded detectable results only with
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br GC C and cGMP of mice
2022-04-11
GC-C and cGMP: of mice and men As is usually the case for many genes, most of the studies that relate to GC-C have to date been carried out in mouse models, or in cell lines derived from human colorectal cancer tissue. What appeared to be a lacuna was any report of a human disorder that resulted
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br Conclusions In this study we report the genotype frequenc
2022-04-11
Conclusions In this study, we report the genotype frequencies for GSTT1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 in Jamaican children. The frequency of the null genotypes of GSTT1 and GSTM1 are similar to those of African-Americans in the US. The GSTP1 genotype frequency is closer to that of the African-American popula
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For some agonists these stable GPR responses
2022-04-11
For some agonists, these stable GPR119 responses were resistant to washing. Thus, sustained activation could continue, for at least a number of hours, even after removal of free agonist. These data are consistent with reports for other GPCR systems that do not desensitize (Calebiro et al., 2009, Fer
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