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Polydatin synthesis The number of times an animal reared was
2024-10-25

The number of times an animal reared was the only emotional behavior that was significantly higher in the young mice than in the middle-aged group. This may be explained by diminished curiosity or augmented ambulation with aging (Lalonde and Strazielle, 2008). A recent study showed that middle-aged
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br Introduction Nausea and vomiting are among
2024-10-24

Introduction Nausea and vomiting are among the most distressing side effects associated with chemotherapy in cancer patients (Billio et al., 2010). Severe emesis can negatively affect a patient's nutritional state, ability to work and motivation, which can, in turn, interfere with the clinical co
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Polyphenols like flavonoids have the potential to penetrate
2024-10-24

Polyphenols like flavonoids have the potential to penetrate into lipid bilayers which is vital for enabling protection against oxidation. Rosmarinic gap junction is a natural polyphenol antioxidant isolated from Sphaeranthus amaranthoides. Polyphenols can inhibit the propagation of lipid oxidation b
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Given the recent discovery of regions of
2024-10-24

Given the recent discovery of regions of single-stranded DNA in the nuclei of hypoxic cells, the role for ATR in the response to hypoxic stress seems clearer . Zou and Elledge demonstrated that both Ddc 2 (the homolog of ATRIP) and ATRIP have a lower affinity for double-strand breaks than they do f
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As regards LEPR Sun et al showed that
2024-10-24

As regards LEPR, Sun et al. showed that the rs1137101-223A > G polymorphism influences the effectiveness of simvastatin on plasma HDL-C levels in CHD patients [35]. In accordance with the results of García-Bermúdez et al., however, no such an association exists between leptin rs2167270 (G > A) polym
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Besides above mentioned UV visible and fluorescence spectros
2024-10-24

Besides above-mentioned UV–visible and fluorescence spectroscopy methods, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, the only analytical method that detect compounds having unpaired electrons known as free radicals, was rarely used in antioxidant capacity measurement (Amarowicz et al., 2004
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Several strategies have been employed to design and
2024-10-24

Several strategies have been employed to design and engineer peptide biosensors of kinase activity, which are quite different from the strategies developed to generate genetically encoded KARs. In all cases, Cyanine 3-dCTP synthesis induces changes in the spectral properties of the fluorophore(s) in
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Plant defensins Vriens et al and linear AMPs Domingues et
2024-10-24

Plant defensins (Vriens et al., 2014) and linear AMPs (Domingues et al., 2015, Liu et al., 2008) have been shown to present several modes of action. Among these different mechanisms, permeabilization of the fungal membrane has been described as a secondary effect of plant defensin action (Vriens et
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br Antiangiogenic therapy in non small cell lung
2024-10-24

Antiangiogenic therapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Antiangiogenic targeted therapy is an area of active research in which numerous agents have been studied and have been shown to be effective for many tumor types including NSCLC. Angiogenesis is frequently upregulated in malignant soli
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Testosterone can be converted into estrogens by
2024-10-23

Testosterone can be converted into estrogens by aromatase action. Aromatase is encoded by CYP19, belongs to cytochrome P450 superfamily, and synthesizes estradiol (E2) and estrone (E1) from testosterone and androstenedione respectively (Fig. 1). Aromatase is expressed in the ORS of anagen hair folli
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The loss of synaptic proteins
2024-10-23

The loss of synaptic proteins such as synaptophysin from the ligand gated ion channels is indicative of synapse degeneration and provided a good correlate of the degree of dementia in AD [12], [13], [14]. Consequently, the loss of synaptic proteins from cultured primary neurons incubated with Aβ pr
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Due to its unique histological architecture and
2024-10-23

Due to its unique histological architecture and blood supply, the lung is one of the most susceptible organs under uncontrolled systemic inflammatory circumstance [16]. Several studies have reported the anti-inflammatory benefits of metformin in acute lung injury induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS),
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Nx rats feces collected in nd week th
2024-10-23

5/6Nx rats’ feces collected in 2 nd week, 4 th week, 6 th week, 8 th week and 10 th week were tested by 16S rDNA sequencing. The 16S rDNA sequencing data was analyzed in the level of PHYLUM, CLASS, ORDER, FAMILY and GENUS. There are more than 1000 types of gut microbiota in the level of Genus [50],
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Active SI behavior was dose dependently affected by PACAP tr
2024-10-23

Active SI behavior was dose-dependently affected by PACAP treatment (F3,25 = 14.42, p Melatonin 1 week later (F3,20 = 8.93, p hypothesis that PACAP causes disruptions in posterror adjustments that are similar to disruptions seen in humans with depression.
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br Conclusion Biotransformation of trachyloban oic
2024-10-23

Conclusion Biotransformation of trachyloban-19-oic Berberine by S. racemosum provided three products. Oxidation of compound 1 at C-17 (2–3), as well as rearrangement of 1 into a kaurane diterpene hydroxylated in C-16 and C-17 (4) were crucial for increasing AChE inhibitory activity. Compound 3 w
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